Thermal Contact Face Flatness
At 0.005mm flatness , the TIM layer compresses to uniform 75 ± 3μm bond-line thickness, producing thermal resistance R_th = 0.006 K/W for a 50mm×50mm device — the target value in thermal design.
CNCPioneer manufactures semiconductor cooling plates and CNC machined cold plates for power modules, ATE thermal control, lasers, RF amplifiers, process equipment and wafer chuck platforms.
Custom semiconductor cooling plate manufacturing is the CNC machining, surface treatment, leak testing and cleanliness-verification process used to produce liquid-cooled thermal management components for semiconductor process equipment, power modules, ATE systems, laser assemblies, RF amplifiers and wafer-chuck platforms.
A semiconductor cooling plate is a precision-machined metallic body — internally channeled for liquid coolant flow — whose external contact surfaces serve as the primary thermal interface between heat-generating semiconductor equipment elements and the cooling system.
Coordinate geometry, material, finishing and inspection around the part's intended function.
At 0.005mm flatness , the TIM layer compresses to uniform 75 ± 3μm bond-line thickness, producing thermal resistance R_th = 0.006 K/W for a 50mm×50mm device — the target value in thermal design.
Semiconductor equipment uses deionized water (18 MΩ·cm) as primary coolant.
ATE systems cooling to −40°C to −55°C and laser systems at 15–25°C use Galden HT, Fluorinert FC-77, and Novec 7100.
Semiconductor cooling plates require channel width ±0.050mm (versus ±0.100–0.200mm in industrial cold plates) for controlled hydraulic resistance; channel depth uniformity ±0.030mm for consistent heat transfer coefficient; and inter-channel wall thickness uniformity ±0.030mm for consistent conductive resistance.
Review flow channels, sealing lands and mounting flatness and functional requirements before defining the process.
Review flow channels, sealing lands and mounting flatness before choosing the machining and inspection route.
Explore representative configurations and share your drawing for a product-specific review.

ICP and CCP etch tools, PECVD reactors, and PVD magnetron sputtering tools require water-cooled lower electrodes and chuck assemblies.

Chemical vapor deposition and atomic layer deposition processes require precise substrate temperature control.

ATE Thermal Control Cold Plates machined to your drawing. Confirm material, functional dimensions and finish before production.

Laser diode bar cold plates: contact surface flatness 0.002–0.003mm for solder-mount programs; Ra 0.05–0.10μm mirror polished; gold or indium plating 1–3μm on CuW or copper; micro-channel geometry 0.2–0.5mm width, 2–4mm depth, 0.1–0.3mm wall; CuW 10/90 CTE-matched to GaAs (6.5 ppm/°C).

RF power generators for semiconductor plasma process tools (13.56 MHz, 27.12 MHz, 60 MHz at 1–30 kW) use LDMOS or GaN RF transistors mounted on precision cold plates.

Electrostatic chuck base cooling plates: top face flatness 0.005mm/300mm for dielectric bond; helium backside gas micro-grooves ±0.020mm width, ±0.010mm depth; liquid coolant channels ±0.050mm; HV feedthrough bore ±0.005mm; temperature uniformity ±0.5°C across 300mm wafer.
Match the component to its operating environment, assembly interfaces and documentation requirements.
Semiconductor Cooling Plate Manufacturing for process equipment, precision interfaces and test systems, with material and inspection requirements confirmed for the application.

Semiconductor Cooling Plate Manufacturing for process equipment, precision interfaces and test systems, with material and inspection requirements confirmed for the application.

Semiconductor Cooling Plate Manufacturing for process equipment, precision interfaces and test systems, with material and inspection requirements confirmed for the application.

Semiconductor Cooling Plate Manufacturing for process equipment, precision interfaces and test systems, with material and inspection requirements confirmed for the application.
Semiconductor Cooling Plate Manufacturing for process equipment, precision interfaces and test systems, with material and inspection requirements confirmed for the application.

Semiconductor Cooling Plate Manufacturing for process equipment, precision interfaces and test systems, with material and inspection requirements confirmed for the application.
Explore machining capabilities, material options and quality support for semiconductor components.
Explore semiconductor machiningMaterials
Confirm the exact grade, delivery condition and finish compatibility with your drawing.
Aluminum options for lightweight machined components. Confirm the alloy, temper, finishing allowance and critical assembly dimensions.
Aluminum options for lightweight machined components. Confirm the alloy, temper, finishing allowance and critical assembly dimensions.
Aluminum options for lightweight machined components. Confirm the alloy, temper, finishing allowance and critical assembly dimensions.
Stainless steel options for corrosion-resistant components. Confirm the grade, delivery condition, surface finish and cleaning requirements.
Copper-alloy options for electrical or thermal interfaces. Confirm the grade, condition, contact geometry and finish requirements.
Confirm the exact material grade, condition, heat-treatment requirements and certificates against the approved drawing.
AlSiC: 170–200 W/m·K · 3.0 g/cm³ · CTE 7–8 ppm/°C · Low CTE, lightweight versus CuW for power module cold plates requiring CTE match to SiC ceramics.
Ti Grade 2: 17 W/m·K · non-magnetic · non-sparking · for MRI-adjacent cooling plates.
Finish selection
Select the finish around the specified material, functional surfaces and service conditions. Confirm process details and acceptance requirements with your drawing.
Review type ii clear anodize against the material, functional surfaces and intended service conditions.
HV 400+ hardness for aluminum semiconductor cold plate surfaces exposed to repeated tool installation, handling contact, or plasma species in electrode cold plate programs.
Review electroless nickel-phosphorus against the material, functional surfaces and intended service conditions.
For 316L stainless semiconductor cold plates in DI water circuits and UHV-adjacent applications — Ra ≤0.2μm on all coolant-wetted surfaces; ASTM E595 TML ≤0.010%; minimum ion leaching into DI water.
Review gold plating against the material, functional surfaces and intended service conditions.
Alumina (Al₂O₃) thermal spray coating 50–200μm on aluminum electrode cooling plate surfaces — provides electrical isolation between grounded cooling plate and HV or RF-powered electrode while maintaining aluminum body thermal conductance.
Machining resources for drawing review, prototypes and repeat-production programs.
Inspection & documentation
Review material identity, machining datums, functional dimensions and production records for your component.
Final tolerances, inspection coverage and acceptance criteria are confirmed against your drawing, material and geometry.
Confirm the certificates, inspection reports and production records needed for your order when sharing your drawing.
The product range includes Plasma Process Chamber Electrode Cooling Plates, CVD and ALD Susceptor Cooling Platforms, ATE Thermal Control Cold Plates. Custom geometry is reviewed against the approved drawing.
Material options include Aluminum 6061-T6, Aluminum 6063-T5, Aluminum 1050A. The exact grade and condition should be confirmed for your application.
Define flow channels, sealing lands and mounting flatness, together with datums, tolerances and required surface condition.
Finishing options include type ii clear anodize, type iii hard anodize, electroless nickel-phosphorus. Applicability is reviewed against the specified material and geometry.
Pricing and delivery are confirmed after reviewing the drawing, material availability, quantity, machining route, finishing and inspection scope.
CUSTOM CNC PARTS
Share your drawing or 3D model, material, critical dimensions, finish and order quantity. We’ll review the machining route, inspection scope and delivery requirements.